How to Copy an Array in JavaScript - Step by Step Examples
How to Copy an Array in JavaScript ?
Answer
To copy an array in JavaScript, you can use various methods such as spread operator, Array.from(), or Array.slice().
✐ Examples
1 Copying an Array using Spread Operator
In this example,
- We create an array named
array1
with elements. - We then use the spread operator
[...array1]
to create a copy ofarray1
and store it inarray2
. - The spread operator creates a new array with the same elements as the original array.
JavaScript Program
const array1 = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
const array2 = [...array1];
console.log('Array 1:', array1);
console.log('Array 2 (copy of Array 1):', array2);
Output
Array 1: [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ] Array 2 (copy of Array 1): [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]
2 Copying an Array using Array.from()
In this example,
- We create an array named
array1
with elements. - We then use
Array.from(array1)
to create a copy ofarray1
and store it inarray2
. Array.from()
creates a new array instance from an array-like or iterable object.
JavaScript Program
const array1 = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
const array2 = Array.from(array1);
console.log('Array 1:', array1);
console.log('Array 2 (copy of Array 1):', array2);
Output
Array 1: [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ] Array 2 (copy of Array 1): [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]
3 Copying an Array using Array.slice()
In this example,
- We create an array named
array1
with elements. - We then use
array1.slice()
to create a copy ofarray1
and store it inarray2
. Array.slice()
returns a shallow copy of a portion of an array into a new array object.
JavaScript Program
const array1 = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
const array2 = array1.slice();
console.log('Array 1:', array1);
console.log('Array 2 (copy of Array 1):', array2);
Output
Array 1: [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ] Array 2 (copy of Array 1): [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Copy an Array in JavaScript language with well detailed examples.
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