How to Iterate over Characters in String in Kotlin - Step by Step Examples
How to Iterate over Characters in String in Kotlin ?
Answer
To iterate over characters in a string in Kotlin, you can use various methods such as indices, forEach, or for loop with the char indices.
✐ Examples
1 Iterate over Characters in String using Indices
In this example,
- We create a string named
str
with a value of"Hello"
. - We use the
indices
property of the string to get the range of valid indices for the string. - We iterate over the indices using a for loop and access each character using
str[index]
. - Finally, we print each character to standard output.
Kotlin Program
fun main() {
val str = "Hello"
for (index in str.indices) {
println(str[index])
}
}
Output
H e l l o
2 Iterate over Characters in String using forEach
In this example,
- We create a string named
str
with a value of"World"
. - We call the
forEach
method on the string and provide a lambda function that takes each character as input and prints it. - The
forEach
method iterates over each character in the string. - Finally, we print each character to standard output.
Kotlin Program
fun main() {
val str = "World"
str.forEach { char ->
println(char)
}
}
Output
W o r l d
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Iterate over Characters in String in Kotlin language with well detailed examples.
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