How to Iterate over Characters in String in Kotlin - Step by Step Examples



How to Iterate over Characters in String in Kotlin ?

Answer

To iterate over characters in a string in Kotlin, you can use various methods such as indices, forEach, or for loop with the char indices.



✐ Examples

1 Iterate over Characters in String using Indices

In this example,

  1. We create a string named str with a value of "Hello".
  2. We use the indices property of the string to get the range of valid indices for the string.
  3. We iterate over the indices using a for loop and access each character using str[index].
  4. Finally, we print each character to standard output.

Kotlin Program

fun main() {
    val str = "Hello"
    for (index in str.indices) {
        println(str[index])
    }
}

Output

H
e
l
l
o

2 Iterate over Characters in String using forEach

In this example,

  1. We create a string named str with a value of "World".
  2. We call the forEach method on the string and provide a lambda function that takes each character as input and prints it.
  3. The forEach method iterates over each character in the string.
  4. Finally, we print each character to standard output.

Kotlin Program

fun main() {
    val str = "World"
    str.forEach { char ->
        println(char)
    }
}

Output

W
o
r
l
d

Summary

In this tutorial, we learned How to Iterate over Characters in String in Kotlin language with well detailed examples.




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