How to check if Two Sets are Equal in JavaScript - Step by Step Examples
How to check if Two Sets are Equal in JavaScript ?
Answer
In JavaScript, you can check if two sets are equal by comparing their size and elements using loops or the spread operator.
✐ Examples
1 Check Equality of Two Sets using Loops - Equal Sets
In this example,
- We create two sets named
set1
andset2
. - We add the same elements to both sets.
- We define a function named
setsAreEqual
to compare the sets. - Inside the function, we check if the sizes of both sets are equal.
- We iterate over elements of
set1
using theforEach
method and check if each element is present inset2
. - If all elements are found, we return
true
; otherwise, we returnfalse
.
JavaScript Program
let set1 = new Set([1, 2, 3]);
let set2 = new Set([1, 2, 3]);
function setsAreEqual(set1, set2) {
if (set1.size !== set2.size) return false;
let isEqual = true;
set1.forEach(item => {
if (!set2.has(item)) {
isEqual = false;
}
});
return isEqual;
}
console.log(setsAreEqual(set1, set2)); // Output: true
Output
true
2 Check Equality of Two Sets using Spread Operator - Non-Equal Sets
In this example,
- We create two sets named
set1
andset2
. - We add different elements to both sets.
- We use the spread operator (
[...]
) to convert sets to arrays and then compare the arrays for equality.
JavaScript Program
let set1 = new Set([1, 2, 3]);
let set2 = new Set([4, 5, 6]);
function setsAreEqual(set1, set2) {
return JSON.stringify([...set1]) === JSON.stringify([...set2]);
}
console.log(setsAreEqual(set1, set2)); // Output: false
Output
false
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to check if Two Sets are Equal in JavaScript language with well detailed examples.
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