How to create a Set of size N in JavaScript - Step by Step Examples
How to create a Set of size N in JavaScript ?
Answer
To create a set of size N in JavaScript, you can use a loop to add elements to a Set object until it reaches the desired size.
✐ Examples
1 Create a Set of Size N with Sequential Numbers
In this example,
- We define a function named
createSetOfSizeN
that takes an integern
as a parameter. This parameter represents the desired size of the set. - Inside the function, we create a new Set object named
set
. - We use a
for
loop to add integers from 1 ton
to the set using theadd
method of the Set object. - The function returns the created set.
- We call
createSetOfSizeN
with a specific size (e.g., 5) and store the result in a variable namedmySet
. - Finally, we log the created set to the console using
console.log
.
JavaScript Program
function createSetOfSizeN(n) {
let set = new Set();
for (let i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
set.add(i);
}
return set;
}
let mySet = createSetOfSizeN(5);
console.log(`Created set of size 5 with sequential numbers: ${JSON.stringify(Array.from(mySet))}`);
Output
Created set of size 5 with sequential numbers: [1,2,3,4,5]
2 Create a Set of Size N with Random Numbers
In this example,
- We define a function named
createRandomSetOfSizeN
that takes an integern
as a parameter. This parameter represents the desired size of the set. - Inside the function, we create a new Set object named
set
. - We use a
while
loop to add random numbers to the set until it reaches the desired size. TheMath.random()
function generates a random number between 0 (inclusive) and 1 (exclusive). - The function returns the created set.
- We call
createRandomSetOfSizeN
with a specific size (e.g., 5) and store the result in a variable namedmyRandomSet
. - Finally, we log the created set to the console using
console.log
.
JavaScript Program
function createRandomSetOfSizeN(n) {
let set = new Set();
while (set.size < n) {
let randomNumber = Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1; // Generate random number between 1 and 100
set.add(randomNumber);
}
return set;
}
let myRandomSet = createRandomSetOfSizeN(5);
console.log(`Created set of size 5 with random numbers: ${JSON.stringify(Array.from(myRandomSet))}`);
Output
Created set of size 5 with random numbers: [35,57,18,91,74]
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to create a Set of size N in JavaScript language with well detailed examples.
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