How to Convert a Map to an Array of Key-Value Pairs in JavaScript - Step by Step Examples
How to Convert a Map to an Array of Key-Value Pairs in JavaScript ?
Answer
To convert a map to an array of key-value pairs in JavaScript, you can use the entries() method to get an iterator of key-value pairs and then convert it to an array using the Array.from() method. This provides a convenient way to extract all key-value pairs from the map.
✐ Examples
1 Converting a Map to an Array of Key-Value Pairs Using entries() and Array.from()
We can convert a map to an array of key-value pairs in JavaScript using the entries() method, which provides an iterator of all key-value pairs in the map. We can then convert this iterator to an array using the Array.from() method.
For example,
- We start by declaring and initializing a map named
myMap
with some key-value pairs. In this example, the map has string keys and integer values. - We use the
entries
method to get an iterator of the key-value pairs in the map. - We convert the iterator to an array using the
Array.from
method. - We store the array of key-value pairs in a variable named
entriesArray
. - We print the key-value pairs to the console using the
console.log
function to verify the conversion.
JavaScript Program
const myMap = new Map([
['one', 1],
['two', 2],
['three', 3]
]);
// Convert map to an array of key-value pairs
const entriesArray = Array.from(myMap.entries());
// Print the key-value pairs
console.log('Key-Value Pairs:', entriesArray);
Output
Key-Value Pairs: [['one', 1], ['two', 2], ['three', 3]]
2 Converting an Empty Map to an Array of Key-Value Pairs
We can also convert an empty map to an array of key-value pairs in JavaScript using the entries() method, which returns an empty array when the map is empty.
For example,
- We start by declaring an empty map named
emptyMap
with string keys and integer values. - We use the
entries
method to get an iterator of the key-value pairs in the empty map. - We convert the iterator to an array using the
Array.from
method. - We store the array of key-value pairs in a variable named
emptyEntriesArray
. - We print the key-value pairs to the console using the
console.log
function to verify that the array is empty.
JavaScript Program
const emptyMap = new Map();
// Convert empty map to an array of key-value pairs
const emptyEntriesArray = Array.from(emptyMap.entries());
// Print the key-value pairs
console.log('Key-Value Pairs:', emptyEntriesArray);
Output
Key-Value Pairs: []
3 Converting a Map to an Array of Key-Value Pairs After Adding Elements
We can convert a map to an array of key-value pairs in JavaScript after adding elements using the entries() method, which provides an updated iterator of all key-value pairs in the map.
For example,
- We start by declaring an empty map named
dynamicMap
with string keys and integer values. - We add some key-value pairs to the map using the map's
set
method. - We use the
entries
method to get an iterator of the key-value pairs in the map after adding elements. - We convert the iterator to an array using the
Array.from
method. - We store the array of key-value pairs in a variable named
dynamicEntriesArray
. - We print the key-value pairs to the console using the
console.log
function to verify the updated list of key-value pairs.
JavaScript Program
const dynamicMap = new Map();
// Add elements to the map
dynamicMap.set('one', 1);
dynamicMap.set('two', 2);
dynamicMap.set('three', 3);
// Convert map to an array of key-value pairs
const dynamicEntriesArray = Array.from(dynamicMap.entries());
// Print the key-value pairs
console.log('Key-Value Pairs:', dynamicEntriesArray);
Output
Key-Value Pairs: [['one', 1], ['two', 2], ['three', 3]]
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Convert a Map to an Array of Key-Value Pairs in JavaScript language with well detailed examples.
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