How to Reduce Values in a Map to a Single Value in JavaScript - Step by Step Examples
How to Reduce Values in a Map to a Single Value in JavaScript ?
Answer
To reduce values in a map to a single value in JavaScript, you can iterate over the map and accumulate the values using a specific operation, such as summation. This method allows you to combine all the values in the map into a single result based on the specified operation.
✐ Examples
1 Summing All Values in a Map
We can sum all the values in a map in JavaScript by iterating over the map and accumulating the values into a single sum.
For example,
- We start by declaring and initializing a map named
myMap
with some key-value pairs. In this example, the map has integer keys and integer values. - We declare a variable named
sum
and initialize it to 0 to store the accumulated sum of the values. - We iterate over the original map using the
forEach
method and add each value to thesum
variable. - We print the sum to the console using the
console.log
function to verify the result.
JavaScript Program
const myMap = new Map([
[1, 10],
[2, 20],
[3, 30],
[4, 40],
[5, 50]
]);
// Declare a variable to store the sum of values
let sum = 0;
// Iterate over the original map and sum the values
myMap.forEach((value) => {
sum += value;
});
// Print the sum
console.log('Sum of all values:', sum);
Output
Sum of all values: 150
2 Finding the Maximum Value in a Map
We can find the maximum value in a map in JavaScript by iterating over the map and keeping track of the highest value encountered.
For example,
- We start by declaring and initializing a map named
myMap
with some key-value pairs. In this example, the map has integer keys and integer values. - We declare a variable named
maxValue
and initialize it toNumber.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER
to store the maximum value found in the map. - We iterate over the original map using the
forEach
method and update themaxValue
variable if the current value is greater than the currentmaxValue
. - We print the maximum value to the console using the
console.log
function to verify the result.
JavaScript Program
const myMap = new Map([
[1, 10],
[2, 20],
[3, 30],
[4, 40],
[5, 50]
]);
// Declare a variable to store the maximum value
let maxValue = Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER;
// Iterate over the original map and find the maximum value
myMap.forEach((value) => {
if (value > maxValue) {
maxValue = value;
}
});
// Print the maximum value
console.log('Maximum value:', maxValue);
Output
Maximum value: 50
3 Calculating the Product of All Values in a Map
We can calculate the product of all the values in a map in JavaScript by iterating over the map and multiplying the values into a single product.
For example,
- We start by declaring and initializing a map named
myMap
with some key-value pairs. In this example, the map has integer keys and integer values. - We declare a variable named
product
and initialize it to 1 to store the accumulated product of the values. - We iterate over the original map using the
forEach
method and multiply each value into theproduct
variable. - We print the product to the console using the
console.log
function to verify the result.
JavaScript Program
const myMap = new Map([
[1, 10],
[2, 20],
[3, 30],
[4, 40],
[5, 50]
]);
// Declare a variable to store the product of values
let product = 1;
// Iterate over the original map and multiply the values
myMap.forEach((value) => {
product *= value;
});
// Print the product
console.log('Product of all values:', product);
Output
Product of all values: 12000000
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Reduce Values in a Map to a Single Value in JavaScript language with well detailed examples.
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