How to create an Empty Set in Kotlin - Step by Step Examples
How to create an Empty Set in Kotlin ?
Answer
To create an empty set in Kotlin, you can use the emptySet
function or the setOf
function with no arguments.
✐ Examples
1 Create an Empty Set Using emptySet Function
In this example,
- We use the
emptySet
function which is a standard library function in Kotlin that returns an empty read-only set. - We declare a variable named
set1
and assign it the result of theemptySet
function. - The
emptySet
function is generic and infers the type of the set based on the context. If no context is provided, it will create a set of typeNothing
. - We then print the
set1
to standard output to verify its contents.
Kotlin Program
fun main(args: Array<String>) {
val set1 = emptySet<String>()
println("Contents of set1: $set1")
}
Output
Contents of set1: []
2 Create an Empty Set Using setOf Function
In this example,
- We use the
setOf
function which is a standard library function in Kotlin that can be used to create a read-only set. - We declare a variable named
set2
and assign it the result of thesetOf
function with no arguments. - The
setOf
function is also generic and infers the type of the set based on the context. Here, we explicitly specify the typeString
to ensure the set is of typeSet
. - We then print the
set2
to standard output to verify its contents.
Kotlin Program
fun main(args: Array<String>) {
val set2 = setOf<String>()
println("Contents of set2: $set2")
}
Output
Contents of set2: []
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to create an Empty Set in Kotlin language with well detailed examples.
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