How to Remove Items from Set based on a Condition in Kotlin - Step by Step Examples



How to Remove Items from Set based on a Condition in Kotlin ?

Answer

To remove items from a set based on a condition in Kotlin, you can use the removeIf() method available for mutable sets.



✐ Examples

1 Remove Even Numbers from a Set

In this example,

  1. First, we create a mutable set of integers named numberSet with values val numberSet = mutableSetOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5).
  2. Next, we use the removeIf() method on numberSet to remove even numbers.
  3. The removeIf() method removes elements from the set for which the given predicate returns true.
  4. We define a predicate using a lambda expression that checks if the element is even using the % operator.
  5. We print the updated set to verify that even numbers have been removed.

Kotlin Program

fun main() {
    val numberSet = mutableSetOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
    println("Original Set: $numberSet")
    numberSet.removeIf { it % 2 == 0 }
    println("Set after removing even numbers: $numberSet")
}

Output

Original Set: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
Set after removing even numbers: [1, 3, 5]

2 Remove Strings Longer Than 4 Characters from a Set

In this example,

  1. First, we create a mutable set of strings named stringSet with values val stringSet = mutableSetOf("apple", "banana", "orange", "kiwi").
  2. Next, we use the removeIf() method on stringSet to remove strings longer than 4 characters.
  3. The removeIf() method removes elements from the set for which the given predicate returns true.
  4. We define a predicate using a lambda expression that checks the length of the string using the length property.
  5. We print the updated set to verify that strings longer than 4 characters have been removed.

Kotlin Program

fun main() {
    val stringSet = mutableSetOf("apple", "banana", "orange", "kiwi")
    println("Original Set: $stringSet")
    stringSet.removeIf { it.length > 4 }
    println("Set after removing strings longer than 4 characters: $stringSet")
}

Output

Original Set: [apple, banana, orange, kiwi]
Set after removing strings longer than 4 characters: [kiwi, apple]

Summary

In this tutorial, we learned How to Remove Items from Set based on a Condition in Kotlin language with well detailed examples.




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  2. How to Initialize a Set in Kotlin ?
  3. How to Get Length of a Set in Kotlin ?
  4. How to create a Set of size N in Kotlin ?
  5. How to create a Set of Numbers from 1 to N in Kotlin ?
  6. How to create a Set of integers in Kotlin ?
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  8. How to Access Items in a Set in Kotlin ?
  9. How to get a Random Item in a Set in Kotlin ?
  10. How to Iterate Over a Set in Kotlin ?
  11. How to check if a Set is Empty in Kotlin ?
  12. How to check if a Set is Not Empty in Kotlin ?
  13. How to get Subset from a Set in Kotlin ?
  14. How to check if a Specific Item is present in the Set in Kotlin ?
  15. How to check if a Set contains all the items of Another Set in Kotlin ?
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  17. How to Copy a Set in Kotlin ?
  18. How to add an Item to a Set in Kotlin ?
  19. How to find Union of Two Sets in Kotlin ?
  20. How to find Intersection of Two Sets in Kotlin ?
  21. How to check if Two Sets are Equal in Kotlin ?
  22. How to Convert a Set of Integers to a Set of Strings in Kotlin ?
  23. How to Convert a Set of Strings to a Set of Integers in Kotlin ?
  24. How to Convert a Set of Floats to a Set of Strings in Kotlin ?
  25. How to Convert a Set of Strings to a Set of Floats in Kotlin ?
  26. How to Filter Items of a Set based on a Condition in Kotlin ?
  27. How to Remove Items from Set based on a Condition in Kotlin ?
  28. How to create a Set of Sets in Kotlin ?