How to Check if a Map is Empty in C++ - Step by Step Examples



How to Check if a Map is Empty in C++ ?

Answer

To check if a map is empty in C++, you can use the empty method. This method returns a boolean value indicating whether the map contains any elements.



✐ Examples

1 Checking if a Map is Empty Using empty Method

We can check if a map is empty in C++ using the empty method, which returns true if the map contains no elements and false otherwise.

For example,

  1. We start by including the <map> and <iostream> header files, which provide the necessary functions and data structures for working with maps and input-output operations.
  2. We declare and initialize an empty map named myMap. In this example, the map has integer keys and string values.
  3. We use the empty method to check if the map is empty. The empty method returns a boolean value indicating whether the map contains any elements.
  4. We print the result to the console using std::cout.

C++ Program

#include <map>
#include <iostream>

int main() {
    // Declare and initialize an empty map
    std::map<int, std::string> myMap;

    // Check if the map is empty using empty method
    bool isEmpty = myMap.empty();

    // Print the result
    std::cout << "Is the map empty? " << (isEmpty ? "Yes" : "No") << std::endl;

    return 0;
}

Output

Is the map empty? Yes

2 Checking if a Non-Empty Map is Empty Using empty Method

We can check if a non-empty map is empty in C++ using the empty method, which returns false if the map contains elements.

For example,

  1. We start by including the <map> and <iostream> header files, which provide the necessary functions and data structures for working with maps and input-output operations.
  2. We declare and initialize a map named myMap with some key-value pairs. In this example, the map has integer keys and string values.
  3. We use the empty method to check if the map is empty. The empty method returns a boolean value indicating whether the map contains any elements.
  4. We print the result to the console using std::cout.

C++ Program

#include <map>
#include <iostream>

int main() {
    // Declare and initialize a map
    std::map<int, std::string> myMap = {
        {1, "one"},
        {2, "two"},
        {3, "three"}
    };

    // Check if the map is empty using empty method
    bool isEmpty = myMap.empty();

    // Print the result
    std::cout << "Is the map empty? " << (isEmpty ? "Yes" : "No") << std::endl;

    return 0;
}

Output

Is the map empty? No

3 Checking if a Map is Empty After Clearing Using empty Method

We can check if a map is empty in C++ after clearing its elements using the empty method, which returns true if the map contains no elements.

For example,

  1. We start by including the <map> and <iostream> header files, which provide the necessary functions and data structures for working with maps and input-output operations.
  2. We declare and initialize a map named myMap with some key-value pairs. In this example, the map has integer keys and string values.
  3. We use the clear method to remove all elements from the map, making it empty.
  4. We use the empty method to check if the map is empty after clearing. The empty method returns a boolean value indicating whether the map contains any elements.
  5. We print the result to the console using std::cout.

C++ Program

#include <map>
#include <iostream>

int main() {
    // Declare and initialize a map
    std::map<int, std::string> myMap = {
        {1, "one"},
        {2, "two"},
        {3, "three"}
    };

    // Clear the map
    myMap.clear();

    // Check if the map is empty using empty method
    bool isEmpty = myMap.empty();

    // Print the result
    std::cout << "Is the map empty? " << (isEmpty ? "Yes" : "No") << std::endl;

    return 0;
}

Output

Is the map empty? Yes

Summary

In this tutorial, we learned How to Check if a Map is Empty in C++ language with well detailed examples.




More C++ Maps Tutorials

  1. How to create an Empty Map in C++ ?
  2. How to create a Map with Initial Key-Value Pairs in C++ ?
  3. How to Print a Map in C++ ?
  4. How to Add a Key-Value Pair to a Map in C++ ?
  5. How to Set a Default Value for a Key in a Map in C++ ?
  6. How to Update the Value for a Key in a Map in C++ ?
  7. How to Check if a Map is Empty in C++ ?
  8. How to Check if a Key Exists in a Map in C++ ?
  9. How to Check if a Value Exists in a Map in C++ ?
  10. How to Get the Value Associated with a Key in a Map in C++ ?
  11. How to Remove a Key-Value Pair from a Map in C++ ?
  12. How to Remove Key-Value Pairs from a Map Based on Values in C++ ?
  13. How to Clear All Key-Value Pairs from a Map in C++ ?
  14. How to Iterate Over Keys in a Map in C++ ?
  15. How to Iterate Over Values in a Map in C++ ?
  16. How to Iterate Over Entries (Key-Value Pairs) in a Map in C++ ?
  17. How to Get the Size (Number of Key-Value Pairs) of a Map in C++ ?
  18. How to Convert a Map to an Array of Keys in C++ ?
  19. How to Convert a Map to an Array of Values in C++ ?
  20. How to Convert a Map to an Array of Key-Value Pairs in C++ ?
  21. How to Merge Two Maps in C++ ?
  22. How to Copy a Map in C++ ?
  23. How to Check if Two Maps are Equal in C++ ?
  24. How to Sort a Map by Keys in C++ ?
  25. How to Sort a Map by Values in C++ ?
  26. How to Filter a Map Based on Keys in C++ ?
  27. How to Filter a Map Based on Values in C++ ?
  28. How to Reduce Values in a Map to a Single Value in C++ ?
  29. How to Convert an Array of Key-Value Pairs to a Map in C++ ?
  30. How to Convert a Map to a JSON String in C++ ?
  31. How to Convert a JSON String to a Map in C++ ?
  32. How to Swap Keys and Values in a Map in C++ ?
  33. How to Create a Map of Maps in C++ ?
  34. How to Iterate Over a Map of Maps in C++ ?