How to Get Length of a Vector in C++ - Step by Step Examples
How to Get Length of a Vector in C++ ?
Answer
To get the length of a vector in C++, you can use the size method of the std::vector class from the Standard Template Library (STL).
✐ Examples
1 Get Length of a Numeric Vector
In this example,
- We include the
header to use thestd::vectorclass and theheader to use input/output streams. - We create a vector named
num_vectorthat holds integers using thestd::vectordeclaration. - We initialize
num_vectorwith a set of numeric values using an initializer list{10, 20, 30, 40, 50}. - We call the
sizemethod onnum_vectorto get the number of elements in the vector. Thesizemethod returns the length of the vector as asize_tvalue. - We assign the result of the
sizemethod to a variable namednum_vector_length. - Finally, we print the length of the vector using
std::coutto display the value ofnum_vector_lengthon the console.
C++ Program
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
int main() {
std::vector<int> num_vector = {10, 20, 30, 40, 50};
std::size_t num_vector_length = num_vector.size();
std::cout << "Length of numeric vector: " << num_vector_length << std::endl;
return 0;
}Output
Length of numeric vector: 5
2 Get Length of a String Vector
In this example,
- We include the
header to use thestd::vectorclass and theheader to use input/output streams. - We create a vector named
str_vectorthat holds strings using thestd::vectordeclaration. - We initialize
str_vectorwith a set of string values using an initializer list{"apple", "banana", "cherry"}. - We call the
sizemethod onstr_vectorto get the number of elements in the vector. Thesizemethod returns the length of the vector as asize_tvalue. - We assign the result of the
sizemethod to a variable namedstr_vector_length. - Finally, we print the length of the vector using
std::coutto display the value ofstr_vector_lengthon the console.
C++ Program
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
int main() {
std::vector<std::string> str_vector = {"apple", "banana", "cherry"};
std::size_t str_vector_length = str_vector.size();
std::cout << "Length of string vector: " << str_vector_length << std::endl;
return 0;
}Output
Length of string vector: 3
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Get Length of a Vector in C++ language with well detailed examples.
More C++ Vectors Tutorials
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