How to Iterate Over Values in a Map in Dart - Step by Step Examples
How to Iterate Over Values in a Map in Dart ?
Answer
To iterate over values in a map in Dart, you can use the values property along with a for loop or the forEach method. This allows you to access each value in the map.
✐ Examples
1 Iterating Over Values Using for Loop
We can iterate over values in a map in Dart using a for loop with the values property, which provides a convenient syntax for iterating over all values in the map.
For example,
- We start by declaring and initializing a map named
myMapwith some key-value pairs. In this example, the map has string keys and integer values. - We use the
valuesproperty to get an iterable of the values in the map. - We iterate over the values using a for loop, accessing each value directly from the iterable.
- We print each value to the console using the
printfunction to verify that we are iterating over all values.
Dart Program
void main() {
// Declare and initialize a map
Map<String, int> myMap = {
'one': 1,
'two': 2,
'three': 3
};
// Iterate over values using for loop
for (int value in myMap.values) {
print(value);
}
}Output
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2 Iterating Over Values Using forEach Method
We can iterate over values in a map in Dart using the forEach method, which provides a flexible way to access each value in the map.
For example,
- We start by declaring and initializing a map named
myMapwith some key-value pairs. In this example, the map has string keys and integer values. - We use the
forEachmethod to iterate over the key-value pairs in the map. - In the callback function passed to
forEach, we access each value. - We print each value to the console using the
printfunction to verify that we are iterating over all values.
Dart Program
void main() {
// Declare and initialize a map
Map<String, int> myMap = {
'one': 1,
'two': 2,
'three': 3
};
// Iterate over values using forEach method
myMap.forEach((key, value) {
print(value);
});
}Output
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3 Storing and Iterating Over Values Separately
We can store values in a separate list and then iterate over the list in Dart, which provides a way to work with values independently of their keys.
For example,
- We start by declaring and initializing a map named
myMapwith some key-value pairs. In this example, the map has string keys and integer values. - We declare a list named
valuesto store the values from the map. - We use the
valuesproperty to get an iterable of the values in the map and convert it to a list using thetoListmethod. - We use a for loop to iterate over the
valueslist and print each value to the console using theprintfunction to verify that we have stored all values separately.
Dart Program
void main() {
// Declare and initialize a map
Map<String, int> myMap = {
'one': 1,
'two': 2,
'three': 3
};
// Store values in a separate list
List<int> values = myMap.values.toList();
// Iterate over the values list
for (int value in values) {
print(value);
}
}Output
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Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Iterate Over Values in a Map in Dart language with well detailed examples.
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