How to count the Number of Occurrences of Specific Item in the Vector in R - Step by Step Examples
How to count the Number of Occurrences of Specific Item in the Vector in R ?
Answer
To count the number of occurrences of a specific item in a vector in R, you can use the sum
function along with logical indexing.
✐ Examples
1 Count Number of Occurrences of a Specific Number in a Numeric Vector
In this example,
- We create a numeric vector named
vec
with a set of numerical values. - We define a variable
item
that holds the value we want to count in the vector. - We use the
sum
function combined with logical indexing to count the occurrences ofitem
invec
. The logical indexingvec == item
creates a logical vector where each element isTRUE
if it matchesitem
andFALSE
otherwise. - The
sum
function then adds up theTRUE
values, treating them as 1 andFALSE
values as 0, resulting in the count of occurrences ofitem
invec
. - Finally, we print the result to standard output using the
print
function.
R Program
vec <- c(1, 2, 3, 2, 2, 4, 5, 2)
item <- 2
count <- sum(vec == item)
print(count)
Output
4
2 Count Number of Occurrences of a Specific String in a Character Vector
In this example,
- We create a character vector named
char_vec
with a set of string values. - We define a variable
str_item
that holds the string we want to count in the vector. - We use the
sum
function combined with logical indexing to count the occurrences ofstr_item
inchar_vec
. The logical indexingchar_vec == str_item
creates a logical vector where each element isTRUE
if it matchesstr_item
andFALSE
otherwise. - The
sum
function then adds up theTRUE
values, treating them as 1 andFALSE
values as 0, resulting in the count of occurrences ofstr_item
inchar_vec
. - Finally, we print the result to standard output using the
print
function.
R Program
char_vec <- c("apple", "banana", "apple", "cherry", "banana", "apple")
str_item <- "apple"
count <- sum(char_vec == str_item)
print(count)
Output
3
3 Count Number of Occurrences of a Specific Logical Value in a Logical Vector
In this example,
- We create a logical vector named
log_vec
with a set of logical valuesTRUE
andFALSE
. - We define a variable
log_item
that holds the logical value we want to count in the vector. - We use the
sum
function directly on the logical vectorlog_vec
where eachTRUE
value is treated as 1 and eachFALSE
value as 0. This effectively counts the number ofTRUE
values inlog_vec
. - If we need to count
FALSE
values, we can use the logical negation operator!
to flip the values inlog_vec
and then use thesum
function. - Finally, we print the result to standard output using the
print
function.
R Program
log_vec <- c(TRUE, FALSE, TRUE, TRUE, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE)
log_item <- TRUE
count <- sum(log_vec == log_item)
print(count)
Output
4
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to count the Number of Occurrences of Specific Item in the Vector in R language with well detailed examples.
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