How to Check if String ends with Specific Suffix in C - Step by Step Examples
How to Check if String ends with Specific Suffix in C ?
Answer
To check if a string ends with a specific suffix in C, you can use the strstr()
function from the C Standard Library.
✐ Examples
1 Check if "Hello World" ends with suffix "World"
In this example,
- We include the
string.h
header file to use thestrstr()
function. - We create a variable named
str1
with a string value of"Hello World"
. - We then use the
strstr()
function to find the occurrence of the suffix"World"
within the stringstr1
. - If the suffix is found at the end of the string, the function returns a pointer to the last occurrence of the substring; otherwise, it returns
NULL
. - Finally, we check if the returned pointer is not
NULL
to determine if the string ends with the specified suffix and print the result to the console.
C Program
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main() {
char str1[] = "Hello World";
char* suffix = "World";
char* result = strstr(str1, suffix);
if (result && result == str1 + strlen(str1) - strlen(suffix)) {
printf("String ends with suffix 'World': true\n");
} else {
printf("String ends with suffix 'World': false\n");
}
return 0;
}
Output
String ends with suffix 'World': true
2 Check if "apple" ends with suffix "banana"
In this example,
- We include the
string.h
header file to use thestrstr()
function. - We create a variable named
str2
with a string value of"apple"
. - We then use the
strstr()
function to find the occurrence of the suffix"banana"
within the stringstr2
. - Since the suffix is not found, the function returns
NULL
. - Finally, we print the result to the console.
C Program
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main() {
char str2[] = "apple";
char* suffix = "banana";
char* result = strstr(str2, suffix);
if (result && result == str2 + strlen(str2) - strlen(suffix)) {
printf("String ends with suffix 'banana': true\n");
} else {
printf("String ends with suffix 'banana': false\n");
}
return 0;
}
Output
String ends with suffix 'banana': false
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Check if String ends with Specific Suffix in C language with well detailed examples.
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