How to Replace All Occurrences of a Substring in a String in C - Step by Step Examples
How to Replace All Occurrences of a Substring in a String in C ?
Answer
To replace all occurrences of a substring in a string in C, you can iterate over the string and perform the replacement manually.
✐ Examples
1 Replacing Substring "Hello" with "Hi"
In this example,
- We create a string named
str
. - We define a function named
replaceSubstring
to replace all occurrences of a substring with another substring. - We call the
replaceSubstring
function with the substring to be replaced, the replacement string, and the input string as arguments. - Finally, we print the modified string.
C Program
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
void replaceSubstring(char *str, const char *substr, const char *replacement) {
char *pos = strstr(str, substr);
while (pos != NULL) {
memmove(pos, replacement, strlen(replacement));
memmove(pos + strlen(replacement), pos + strlen(substr), strlen(pos + strlen(substr)) + 1);
pos = strstr(pos + strlen(replacement), substr);
}
}
int main() {
char str[] = "Hello World Hello";
replaceSubstring(str, "Hello", "Hi");
printf("%s\n", str);
return 0;
}
Output
Hi World Hi
2 Replacing Character 'o' with 'X'
In this example,
- We create a string named
str
. - We define a function named
replaceCharacter
to replace all occurrences of a character with another character. - We call the
replaceCharacter
function with the character to be replaced, the replacement character, and the input string as arguments. - Finally, we print the modified string.
C Program
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
void replaceCharacter(char *str, char oldChar, char newChar) {
for (int i = 0; i < strlen(str); ++i) {
if (str[i] == oldChar) {
str[i] = newChar;
}
}
}
int main() {
char str[] = "Hello World Hello";
replaceCharacter(str, 'o', 'X');
printf("%s\n", str);
return 0;
}
Output
HellX WXrld HellX
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Replace All Occurrences of a Substring in a String in C language with well detailed examples.
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