How to get all the possible Substrings of a String in C - Step by Step Examples
How to get all the possible Substrings of a String in C ?
Answer
To get all the possible substrings of a string in C, you can use nested loops. The outer loop defines the starting point of the substring, and the inner loop defines the endpoint, iterating through all possible combinations of starting and ending points to extract each substring.
✐ Examples
1 Get All Possible Substrings of a String
In this example,
- We create a string named
str
with a string value. - We calculate the length of the string using the
strlen
function. - We use a nested loop to generate all possible substrings. The outer loop sets the starting index of the substring, and the inner loop sets the ending index.
- In each iteration of the inner loop, we use the
strncpy
function to copy the substring into a temporary buffer and then add a null terminator. - We print each substring to the standard output.
C Program
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
void printAllSubstrings(char* str) {
int len = strlen(str);
char temp[100];
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
for (int j = i; j < len; j++) {
strncpy(temp, &str[i], j - i + 1);
temp[j - i + 1] = '\0';
printf("%s\n", temp);
}
}
}
int main() {
char str[] = "abc";
printAllSubstrings(str);
return 0;
}
Output
a ab abc b bc c
2 Get All Possible Substrings of Another String
In this example,
- We create a string named
str
with a string value. - We calculate the length of the string using the
strlen
function. - We use a nested loop to generate all possible substrings. The outer loop sets the starting index of the substring, and the inner loop sets the ending index.
- In each iteration of the inner loop, we use the
strncpy
function to copy the substring into a temporary buffer and then add a null terminator. - We print each substring to the standard output.
C Program
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
void printAllSubstrings(char* str) {
int len = strlen(str);
char temp[100];
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
for (int j = i; j < len; j++) {
strncpy(temp, &str[i], j - i + 1);
temp[j - i + 1] = '\0';
printf("%s\n", temp);
}
}
}
int main() {
char str[] = "abcd";
printAllSubstrings(str);
return 0;
}
Output
a ab abc abcd b bc bcd c cd d
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to get all the possible Substrings of a String in C language with well detailed examples.
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