How to check if a Specific Item is present in the Set in C++ - Step by Step Examples
How to check if a Specific Item is present in the Set in C++ ?
Answer
To check if a specific item is present in a Set in C++, you can use the find
method.
✐ Examples
1 Check if Item is Present
In this example,
- We define a set named
mySet
containing elements of a specific type. - We use the
find
method of the Set to check if a specific item is present. - The
find
method returns an iterator pointing to the found element if the item is present in the Set, otherwise it returns an iterator pointing to the end of the Set. - We compare the iterator with the end iterator to determine if the item is present.
- Finally, we print the result to standard output.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
#include <set>
int main() {
// Define Set with items
std::set<std::string> mySet = {"apple", "banana", "orange", "grape", "melon"};
// Check if item is present
std::string item = "banana";
bool isPresent = mySet.find(item) != mySet.end();
// Print result
std::cout << "Is " << item << " present in the Set? " << (isPresent ? "true" : "false") << std::endl;
return 0;
}
Output
Is banana present in the Set? true
2 Check if Item is Not Present
In this example,
- We define a set named
mySet
containing elements of a specific type. - We use the
find
method of the Set to check if a specific item is not present. - The
find
method returns an iterator pointing to the found element if the item is present in the Set, otherwise it returns an iterator pointing to the end of the Set. - We compare the iterator with the end iterator to determine if the item is not present.
- Finally, we print the result to standard output.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
#include <set>
int main() {
// Define Set with items
std::set<std::string> mySet = {"apple", "banana", "orange", "grape", "melon"};
// Check if item is not present
std::string item = "peach";
bool isNotPresent = mySet.find(item) == mySet.end();
// Print result
std::cout << "Is " << item << " not present in the Set? " << (isNotPresent ? "true" : "false") << std::endl;
return 0;
}
Output
Is peach not present in the Set? true
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to check if a Specific Item is present in the Set in C++ language with well detailed examples.
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