How to Filter Items of a Set based on a Condition in Dart - Step by Step Examples
How to Filter Items of a Set based on a Condition in Dart ?
Answer
To filter items of a set based on a condition in Dart, you can use the where method to apply a filtering predicate and create a new set from the filtered items.
✐ Examples
1 Filtering Numbers Greater Than 5
In this example,
- We create a set named
numberSetusing theSettype, which contains integer values1,5,10,15, and20. - We use the
wheremethod onnumberSetto filter the numbers greater than 5 using a lambda function as the filtering condition. - We create a new set named
filteredSetusing theSetconstructor with the filtered items from thewheremethod. - Finally, we iterate through
filteredSetand print each filtered item to the console.
Dart Program
void main() {
var numberSet = {1, 5, 10, 15, 20};
var filteredSet = numberSet.where((num) => num > 5).toSet();
filteredSet.forEach((num) => print(num));
}Output
10 15 20
2 Filtering Strings Containing 'a'
In this example,
- We create a set named
stringSetusing theSettype, which contains string values'apple','banana','cherry','date', and'grape'. - We use the
wheremethod onstringSetto filter the strings containing the letter 'a' using a lambda function as the filtering condition. - We create a new set named
filteredStringSetusing theSetconstructor with the filtered items from thewheremethod. - Finally, we iterate through
filteredStringSetand print each filtered string to the console.
Dart Program
void main() {
var stringSet = {'apple', 'banana', 'cherry', 'date', 'grape'};
var filteredStringSet = stringSet.where((str) => str.contains('a')).toSet();
filteredStringSet.forEach((str) => print(str));
}Output
apple banana grape
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Filter Items of a Set based on a Condition in Dart language with well detailed examples.
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