How to get a Random Item in a Set in Dart - Step by Step Examples
How to get a Random Item in a Set in Dart ?
Answer
To retrieve a random item from a set in Dart, you can use the `dart:math` library along with the `random` method.
✐ Examples
1 Get Random Item from Set
In this example,
- We import the `dart:math` library to access the `Random` class.
- We create a set, for example, a `Set` of integers named `mySet`, and add elements to it.
- We initialize a `Random` object to generate random numbers.
- We convert the set to a list to utilize the list's index-based access.
- We use the `nextInt` method of the `Random` object to generate a random index within the range of the list.
- Finally, we retrieve the item at the generated index from the list and print it.
Dart Program
import 'dart:math';
void main() {
// Create and populate the set
Set<int> mySet = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
// Initialize random number generator
Random random = Random();
// Convert set to list
List<int> myList = mySet.toList();
// Get random item from list
int randomIndex = random.nextInt(myList.length);
int randomItem = myList[randomIndex];
// Print random item
print('Random item from set: $randomItem');
}
Output
Random item from set: [random value]
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to get a Random Item in a Set in Dart language with well detailed examples.
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