How to find Intersection of Two Sets in Java - Step by Step Examples
How to find Intersection of Two Sets in Java ?
Answer
To find the intersection of two sets in Java, you can use the retainAll method provided by the Set interface.
✐ Examples
1 Find Intersection of Two Sets using retainAll Method
In this example,
- We create two sets named
set1
andset2
. - We call the
retainAll
method onset1
withset2
as an argument.
Java Program
Set<Integer> set1 = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3, 4, 5));
Set<Integer> set2 = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(4, 5, 6, 7, 8));
set1.retainAll(set2);
System.out.println("Intersection: " + set1);
Output
Intersection: [4, 5]
2 Find Intersection of Two Sets using removeAll and addAll Methods
In this example,
- We create two sets named
set1
andset2
. - We remove all elements from
set1
that are not inset2
, then add all elements fromset2
toset1
.
Java Program
Set<Integer> set1 = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3, 4, 5));
Set<Integer> set2 = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(4, 5, 6, 7, 8));
set1.removeAll(set2);
set1.addAll(set2);
System.out.println("Intersection: " + set1);
Output
Intersection: [4, 5]
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to find Intersection of Two Sets in Java language with well detailed examples.
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