How to find Union of Two Sets in Java - Step by Step Examples
How to find Union of Two Sets in Java ?
Answer
In Java, you can find the union of two sets using the addAll() method or the Stream API.
✐ Examples
1 Find Union of Two Sets using addAll() Method
In this example,
- We create two sets named
set1
andset2
. - We use the
addAll()
method ofset1
to add all elements ofset2
to it.
Java Program
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Set<Integer> set1 = new HashSet<>(Set.of(1, 2, 3));
Set<Integer> set2 = new HashSet<>(Set.of(3, 4, 5));
set1.addAll(set2);
System.out.println("Union of set1 and set2: " + set1);
}
}
Output
Union of set1 and set2: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
2 Find Union of Two Sets using Stream API
In this example,
- We create two sets named
set1
andset2
. - We use the Stream API to create a stream from
set2
, filter elements not present inset1
, and collect them into a new set.
Java Program
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Set<Integer> set1 = new HashSet<>(Set.of(1, 2, 3));
Set<Integer> set2 = new HashSet<>(Set.of(3, 4, 5));
Set<Integer> unionSet = set2.stream()
.filter(element -> !set1.contains(element))
.collect(Collectors.toSet());
set1.addAll(unionSet);
System.out.println("Union of set1 and set2: " + set1);
}
}
Output
Union of set1 and set2: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to find Union of Two Sets in Java language with well detailed examples.
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