How to create a Two Dimensional List in Kotlin - Step by Step Examples
How to create a Two Dimensional List in Kotlin ?
Answer
To create a Two-Dimensional List in Kotlin, you can use MutableList or List and initialize it with MutableLists or Lists to represent rows and columns.
✐ Examples
1 Create a 2D List of Strings
In this example,
- We create a new MutableList named
matrix
to represent the 2D list. - Within a loop, we initialize each row of the matrix as a new MutableList.
- We add elements to each row to represent the columns.
- Finally, we print the 2D list to the console.
Kotlin Program
fun main() {
val matrix = mutableListOf<MutableList<String>>()
for (i in 0 until 3) {
matrix.add(mutableListOf())
for (j in 0 until 3) {
matrix[i].add("Element $i$j")
}
}
println(matrix)
}
Output
[[Element 00, Element 01, Element 02], [Element 10, Element 11, Element 12], [Element 20, Element 21, Element 22]]
2 Create a 2D List of Integers
In this example,
- We create a new MutableList named
matrix
to represent the 2D list. - Within nested loops, we initialize each element of the matrix with an integer value.
- We print the 2D list to the console.
Kotlin Program
fun main() {
val matrix = mutableListOf<MutableList<Int>>()
for (i in 0 until 3) {
matrix.add(mutableListOf())
for (j in 0 until 3) {
matrix[i].add(i * 3 + j)
}
}
println(matrix)
}
Output
[[0, 1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [6, 7, 8]]
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to create a Two Dimensional List in Kotlin language with well detailed examples.
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