How to Iterate Over a List in Reverse Order in Kotlin - Step by Step Examples
How to Iterate Over a List in Reverse Order in Kotlin ?
Answer
To iterate over a list in reverse order in Kotlin, you can use the listIterator
method combined with the hasPrevious
and previous
functions of the ListIterator
class.
✐ Examples
1 Iterate Over a List in Reverse Order
In this example,
- We create a list named
listOfNumbers
containing integer values. - We obtain a list iterator by calling the
listIterator
method onlistOfNumbers
. - We use a while loop with the
hasPrevious
function to iterate over the list in reverse order. - Inside the loop, we use the
previous
function to access each element and print it to standard output.
Kotlin Program
fun main() {
val listOfNumbers = listOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
val listIterator = listOfNumbers.listIterator(listOfNumbers.size)
while (listIterator.hasPrevious()) {
val number = listIterator.previous()
println(number)
}
}
Output
5 4 3 2 1
2 Iterate Over a List of Strings in Reverse Order
In this example,
- We create a list named
listOfStrings
containing string values. - We obtain a list iterator by calling the
listIterator
method onlistOfStrings
. - We use a while loop with the
hasPrevious
function to iterate over the list in reverse order. - Inside the loop, we use the
previous
function to access each element and print it to standard output.
Kotlin Program
fun main() {
val listOfStrings = listOf("apple", "banana", "orange", "grape", "kiwi")
val listIterator = listOfStrings.listIterator(listOfStrings.size)
while (listIterator.hasPrevious()) {
val fruit = listIterator.previous()
println(fruit)
}
}
Output
kiwi grape orange banana apple
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Iterate Over a List in Reverse Order in Kotlin language with well detailed examples.
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