How to get Column Names in a Matrix in R - Step by Step Examples
How to get Column Names in a Matrix in R ?
Answer
To get the column names of a matrix in R, you can use the colnames()
function. This function retrieves the column names as a vector.
✐ Examples
1 Get Column Names of a 2x2 Matrix
In this example,
- First, we create a 2x2 matrix named
matrix1
using thematrix()
function with a vector of valuesc(1, 2, 3, 4)
and specify the number of rows as 2. - We assign column names
c('Col1', 'Col2')
to the matrix using thecolnames()
function. - To get the column names, we use the
colnames()
function onmatrix1
and store the result in a variable calledcolNames1
. - Finally, we use the
print()
function to display the column names stored incolNames1
.
R Program
matrix1 <- matrix(c(1, 2, 3, 4), nrow = 2)
colnames(matrix1) <- c('Col1', 'Col2')
colNames1 <- colnames(matrix1)
print(colNames1)
Output
[1] "Col1" "Col2"
2 Get Column Names of a 3x3 Matrix
In this example,
- We first create a 3x3 matrix named
matrix2
using thematrix()
function with a vector of valuesc(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
and specify the number of rows as 3. - We assign column names
c('X', 'Y', 'Z')
to the matrix using thecolnames()
function. - To get the column names, we use the
colnames()
function onmatrix2
and store the result in a variable calledcolNames2
. - Finally, we use the
print()
function to display the column names stored incolNames2
.
R Program
matrix2 <- matrix(c(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9), nrow = 3)
colnames(matrix2) <- c('X', 'Y', 'Z')
colNames2 <- colnames(matrix2)
print(colNames2)
Output
[1] "X" "Y" "Z"
3 Get Column Names of a 4x2 Matrix
In this example,
- First, we create a 4x2 matrix named
matrix3
using thematrix()
function with a vector of valuesc(10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80)
and specify the number of rows as 4. - We assign column names
c('C1', 'C2')
to the matrix using thecolnames()
function. - To get the column names, we use the
colnames()
function onmatrix3
and store the result in a variable calledcolNames3
. - Finally, we use the
print()
function to display the column names stored incolNames3
.
R Program
matrix3 <- matrix(c(10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80), nrow = 4)
colnames(matrix3) <- c('C1', 'C2')
colNames3 <- colnames(matrix3)
print(colNames3)
Output
[1] "C1" "C2"
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to get Column Names in a Matrix in R language with well detailed examples.
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