How to get Number of Columns in Matrix in R - Step by Step Examples
How to get Number of Columns in Matrix in R ?
Answer
To get the number of columns in a matrix in R, you can use the ncol()
function, which returns the number of columns present in the given matrix.
✐ Examples
1 Number of Columns in a 3x3 Matrix
In this example,
- First, we create a 3x3 matrix named
matrix1
using thematrix()
function and specify the elements and dimensions. Thematrix()
function takes a vector of values and arranges them into the specified number of rows and columns. - We then use the
ncol()
function to get the number of columns inmatrix1
. Thencol()
function takes the matrix as an argument and returns the number of columns. - The result, which is the number of columns, is stored in the variable
numCols
. - Finally, we print the value of
numCols
using theprint()
function to display the number of columns in the matrix.
R Program
matrix1 <- matrix(1:9, nrow = 3, ncol = 3)
numCols <- ncol(matrix1)
print(paste("Number of columns in matrix1 is:", numCols))
Output
Number of columns in matrix1 is: 3
2 Number of Columns in a 4x2 Matrix
In this example,
- First, we create a 4x2 matrix named
matrix2
using thematrix()
function and specify the elements and dimensions. Thematrix()
function takes a vector of values and arranges them into the specified number of rows and columns. - We then use the
ncol()
function to get the number of columns inmatrix2
. Thencol()
function takes the matrix as an argument and returns the number of columns. - The result, which is the number of columns, is stored in the variable
numCols
. - Finally, we print the value of
numCols
using theprint()
function to display the number of columns in the matrix.
R Program
matrix2 <- matrix(1:8, nrow = 4, ncol = 2)
numCols <- ncol(matrix2)
print(paste("Number of columns in matrix2 is:", numCols))
Output
Number of columns in matrix2 is: 2
3 Number of Columns in a 5x5 Matrix
In this example,
- First, we create a 5x5 matrix named
matrix3
using thematrix()
function and specify the elements and dimensions. Thematrix()
function takes a vector of values and arranges them into the specified number of rows and columns. - We then use the
ncol()
function to get the number of columns inmatrix3
. Thencol()
function takes the matrix as an argument and returns the number of columns. - The result, which is the number of columns, is stored in the variable
numCols
. - Finally, we print the value of
numCols
using theprint()
function to display the number of columns in the matrix.
R Program
matrix3 <- matrix(1:25, nrow = 5, ncol = 5)
numCols <- ncol(matrix3)
print(paste("Number of columns in matrix3 is:", numCols))
Output
Number of columns in matrix3 is: 5
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to get Number of Columns in Matrix in R language with well detailed examples.
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