How to Filter Items of a Set based on a Condition in Swift - Step by Step Examples
How to Filter Items of a Set based on a Condition in Swift ?
Answer
To filter items of a set based on a condition in Swift, you can use the filter method to apply a filtering predicate and create a new set from the filtered items.
✐ Examples
1 Filtering Numbers Greater Than 5
In this example,
- We create a set named
numberSet
using theSet
type, which contains integer values1
,5
,10
,15
, and20
. - We use the
filter
method onnumberSet
to filter the numbers greater than 5 using a closure as the filtering condition. - We create a new set named
filteredSet
using theSet
initializer with the filtered items from thefilter
method. - Finally, we iterate through
filteredSet
and print each filtered item to the console.
Swift Program
var numberSet: Set<Int> = [1, 5, 10, 15, 20]
let filteredSet = numberSet.filter { $0 > 5 }
for num in filteredSet {
print(num)
}
Output
10 15 20
2 Filtering Strings Containing 'a'
In this example,
- We create a set named
stringSet
using theSet
type, which contains string values"apple"
,"banana"
,"cherry"
,"date"
, and"grape"
. - We use the
filter
method onstringSet
to filter the strings containing the letter 'a' using a closure as the filtering condition. - We create a new set named
filteredStringSet
using theSet
initializer with the filtered items from thefilter
method. - Finally, we iterate through
filteredStringSet
and print each filtered string to the console.
Swift Program
var stringSet: Set<String> = ["apple", "banana", "cherry", "date", "grape"]
let filteredStringSet = stringSet.filter { $0.contains("a") }
for str in filteredStringSet {
print(str)
}
Output
apple banana grape
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Filter Items of a Set based on a Condition in Swift language with well detailed examples.
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