How to Filter Items of a Set based on a Condition in Swift - Step by Step Examples
How to Filter Items of a Set based on a Condition in Swift ?
Answer
To filter items of a set based on a condition in Swift, you can use the filter method to apply a filtering predicate and create a new set from the filtered items.
✐ Examples
1 Filtering Numbers Greater Than 5
In this example,
- We create a set named numberSetusing theSettype, which contains integer values1,5,10,15, and20.
- We use the filtermethod onnumberSetto filter the numbers greater than 5 using a closure as the filtering condition.
- We create a new set named filteredSetusing theSetinitializer with the filtered items from thefiltermethod.
- Finally, we iterate through filteredSetand print each filtered item to the console.
Swift Program
var numberSet: Set<Int> = [1, 5, 10, 15, 20]
let filteredSet = numberSet.filter { $0 > 5 }
for num in filteredSet {
    print(num)
}Output
10 15 20
2 Filtering Strings Containing 'a'
In this example,
- We create a set named stringSetusing theSettype, which contains string values"apple","banana","cherry","date", and"grape".
- We use the filtermethod onstringSetto filter the strings containing the letter 'a' using a closure as the filtering condition.
- We create a new set named filteredStringSetusing theSetinitializer with the filtered items from thefiltermethod.
- Finally, we iterate through filteredStringSetand print each filtered string to the console.
Swift Program
var stringSet: Set<String> = ["apple", "banana", "cherry", "date", "grape"]
let filteredStringSet = stringSet.filter { $0.contains("a") }
for str in filteredStringSet {
    print(str)
}Output
apple banana grape
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Filter Items of a Set based on a Condition in Swift language with well detailed examples.
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