How to find Intersection of Two Sets in Swift - Step by Step Examples
How to find Intersection of Two Sets in Swift ?
Answer
In Swift, you can find the intersection of two sets using the intersection method.
✐ Examples
1 Find Intersection of Two Sets using intersection method
In this example,
- We define two sets,
set1
andset2
, using Swift's Set data structure. - We use the
intersection
method to find the common elements betweenset1
andset2
. - The result is stored in a new set named
intersection
. - We print the elements of
intersection
to display the intersection of the two sets.
Swift Program
let set1: Set<Int> = [1, 2, 3, 4]
let set2: Set<Int> = [3, 4, 5, 6]
let intersection = set1.intersection(set2)
print("Intersection of set1 and set2:")
intersection.forEach { print($0) }
Output
Intersection of set1 and set2: 3 4
2 Find Intersection of Two Sets using custom implementation
In this example,
- We create two sets,
set1
andset2
, using Swift's Set data structure and add elements to them. - We define a custom function named
findIntersection
that takes two sets as input parameters. - Inside the
findIntersection
function, we use thefilter
method to filter elements fromset1
that are present inset2
. - The filtered elements are returned as the intersection of the two sets.
Swift Program
let set1: Set<Int> = [1, 2, 3, 4]
let set2: Set<Int> = [3, 4, 5, 6]
func findIntersection(set1: Set<Int>, set2: Set<Int>) -> Set<Int> {
return Set(set1.filter { set2.contains($0) })
}
let intersection = findIntersection(set1: set1, set2: set2)
print("Intersection of set1 and set2:")
intersection.forEach { print($0) }
Output
Intersection of set1 and set2: 3 4
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to find Intersection of Two Sets in Swift language with well detailed examples.
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