How to get Substring between two Specific Characters in Swift - Step by Step Examples
How to get Substring between two Specific Characters in Swift ?
Answer
To get a substring between two specific characters in Swift, you can use the substring(with:)
method along with range(of:)
to find the ranges of the characters.
✐ Examples
1 Get Substring Between Two Specific Characters in String
In this example,
- We create a string named
str
with a string value. - We use the
range(of:)
method to find the ranges of the first and second specific characters. - We use the
upperBound
of the range of the first character and thelowerBound
of the range of the second character to define the range for our substring. - We use the
substring(with:)
method to get the substring within the defined range. - Finally, we print the substring to standard output.
Swift Program
import Foundation
let str = "Hello [World]"
if let startIndex = str.range(of: "[")?.upperBound,
let endIndex = str.range(of: "]")?.lowerBound {
let substring = str[startIndex..<endIndex]
print("Substring between brackets is: \(substring)")
}
Output
Substring between brackets is: World
2 Get Substring Between Two Specific Characters in Another String
In this example,
- We create a string variable named
str1
with a different value. - We use the
range(of:)
method to find the ranges of the first and second specific characters. - We use the
upperBound
of the range of the first character and thelowerBound
of the range of the second character to define the range for our substring. - We use the
substring(with:)
method to get the substring within the defined range. - Finally, we print the substring to standard output.
Swift Program
import Foundation
let str1 = "Swift-(Programming)-Language"
if let startIndex = str1.range(of: "(")?.upperBound,
let endIndex = str1.range(of: ")")?.lowerBound {
let substring = str1[startIndex..<endIndex]
print("Substring between parentheses is: \(substring)")
}
Output
Substring between parentheses is: Programming
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to get Substring between two Specific Characters in Swift language with well detailed examples.
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