How to create a Two Dimensional Array in Java - Step by Step Examples
How to create a Two Dimensional Array in Java ?
Answer
To create a Two Dimensional Array in Java, you can declare and initialize an array with specified dimensions.
✐ Examples
1 Creating a 2D Array of Integers
In this example,
- We declare a 2D array of integers named
matrix
with dimensions 3x3. - We assign values to the elements of the array.
- The outer loop iterates over rows, and the inner loop iterates over columns to fill the array.
Java Program
import java.util.Arrays;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[][] matrix = new int[3][3];
for (int row = 0; row < matrix.length; row++) {
for (int col = 0; col < matrix[row].length; col++) {
matrix[row][col] = row + col;
}
}
System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(matrix));
}
}
Output
[[0, 1, 2], [1, 2, 3], [2, 3, 4]]
2 Creating a 2D Array of Strings
In this example,
- We declare a 2D array of strings named
matrix
with dimensions 2x2. - We assign values to the elements of the array.
- The outer loop iterates over rows, and the inner loop iterates over columns to fill the array.
Java Program
import java.util.Arrays;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String[][] matrix = new String[2][2];
for (int row = 0; row < matrix.length; row++) {
for (int col = 0; col < matrix[row].length; col++) {
matrix[row][col] = "Row " + (row + 1) + ", Column " + (col + 1);
}
}
System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(matrix));
}
}
Output
[[Row 1, Column 1, Row 1, Column 2], [Row 2, Column 1, Row 2, Column 2]]
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to create a Two Dimensional Array in Java language with well detailed examples.
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