How to Sort a String Array in Dictionary Order in Java - Step by Step Examples
How to Sort a String Array in Dictionary Order in Java ?
Answer
To sort a string array in Java in dictionary order, you can use the `Arrays.sort()` method. To sort in descending order, you can use a custom comparator or reverse the array after sorting.
✐ Examples
1 Sort String Array Ascending
In this example,
- We create a string array `words` with unsorted elements.
- We use the `Arrays.sort()` method to sort the array in ascending dictionary order.
- We print the sorted array using a for loop.
Java Program
import java.util.Arrays;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String[] words = {"banana", "apple", "orange", "grape"};
Arrays.sort(words);
System.out.print("Sorted Array Ascending: ");
for (String word : words) {
System.out.print(word + " ");
}
}
}
Output
Sorted Array Ascending: apple banana grape orange
2 Sort String Array Descending
In this example,
- We create a string array `words` with unsorted elements.
- We use a custom comparator to sort the array in descending dictionary order.
- We print the sorted array using a for loop.
Java Program
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Comparator;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String[] words = {"banana", "apple", "orange", "grape"};
Arrays.sort(words, Comparator.reverseOrder());
System.out.print("Sorted Array Descending: ");
for (String word : words) {
System.out.print(word + " ");
}
}
}
Output
Sorted Array Descending: orange grape banana apple
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Sort a String Array in Dictionary Order in Java language with well detailed examples.
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