How to Sort an Array in Java - Step by Step Examples



How to Sort an Array in Java ?

Answer

To sort an array in Java, you can use the Arrays.sort() method for ascending order and Arrays.sort() method with a custom comparator for descending order.



✐ Examples

1 Sort Integer Array in Ascending Order

In this example,

  1. We create an integer array named numbers with values 5, 2, 8, 1, 6.
  2. We use the Arrays.sort() method on the array to sort it in ascending order.
  3. The Arrays.sort() method sorts the array elements in ascending order.
  4. Finally, we print the sorted array numbers to standard output.

Java Program

// Sort Integer Array in Ascending Order
import java.util.Arrays;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int[] numbers = {5, 2, 8, 1, 6};
        Arrays.sort(numbers);
        System.out.println("Sorted array in ascending order: " + Arrays.toString(numbers));
    }
}

Output

Sorted array in ascending order: [1, 2, 5, 6, 8]

2 Sort Integer Array in Descending Order

In this example,

  1. We create an integer array named numbers with values 5, 2, 8, 1, 6.
  2. We define a custom comparator to sort the array in descending order using the Arrays.sort() method.
  3. The custom comparator sorts the array elements in descending order.
  4. Finally, we print the sorted array numbers to standard output.

Java Program

// Sort Integer Array in Descending Order
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Comparator;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Integer[] numbers = {5, 2, 8, 1, 6};
        Arrays.sort(numbers, Comparator.reverseOrder());
        System.out.println("Sorted array in descending order: " + Arrays.toString(numbers));
    }
}

Output

Sorted array in descending order: [8, 6, 5, 2, 1]

Summary

In this tutorial, we learned How to Sort an Array in Java language with well detailed examples.




More Java Arrays Tutorials

  1. How to Declare an Array in Java ?
  2. How to Initialize an Array in Java ?
  3. How to Access Array Elements in Java ?
  4. How to Access Array Elements using Index in Java ?
  5. How to get First Element in Array in Java ?
  6. How to get Last Element in Array in Java ?
  7. How to check if an Array is Empty in Java ?
  8. How to check if an Array is Not Empty in Java ?
  9. How to get Sub Array in Java ?
  10. How to Get Array Length in Java ?
  11. How to Iterate Over an Array in Java ?
  12. How to Iterate Over an Array in Reverse Order in Java ?
  13. How to get the Index of Specified Element in an Array in Java ?
  14. How to check if Specified Element is present in the Array in Java ?
  15. How to count the Number of Occurrences of Specified Element in the Array in Java ?
  16. How to Sort an Array in Java ?
  17. How to Sort an Array in Ascending Order in Java ?
  18. How to Sort an Array in Descending Order in Java ?
  19. How to create a Two Dimensional Array in Java ?
  20. How to Iterate over a Two Dimensional Array in Java ?
  21. How to create a Three Dimensional Array in Java ?
  22. How to Copy an Array in Java ?
  23. How to Split an Array in Java ?
  24. How to Join Arrays in Java ?
  25. How to check if Two Arrays are Equal in Java ?
  26. How to check if Two Arrays have Same Elements (Regardless of Order) in Java ?
  27. How to Convert an Array of Integers to an Array of Strings in Java ?
  28. How to Convert an Array of Strings to an Array of Integers in Java ?
  29. How to Reverse an Array in Java ?
  30. How to Shuffle an Array in Java ?
  31. How to Rotate Elements in an Array in Java ?
  32. How to Filter Elements of an Array based on a Condition in Java ?
  33. How to Declare an Integer Array in Java ?
  34. How to Declare a Float Array in Java ?
  35. How to Declare a String Array in Java ?
  36. How to Remove Duplicates in an Array in Java ?
  37. How to Remove Specific Element from an Array in Java ?
  38. How to Remove Element from Array based on a Condition in Java ?
  39. How to Sort a String Array in Dictionary Order in Java ?
  40. How to Concatenate Strings in Array in Java ?