How to Get the Size (Number of Key-Value Pairs) of a Map in Java - Step by Step Examples
How to Get the Size (Number of Key-Value Pairs) of a Map in Java ?
Answer
To get the size (number of key-value pairs) of a map in Java, you can use the size() method. This method returns the number of elements in the map.
✐ Examples
1 Getting the Size of a Map Using size() Method
We can get the size of a map in Java using the size() method, which provides the number of key-value pairs in the map.
For example,
- We start by importing the
java.util.HashMap
package, which provides the HashMap class needed to create and manipulate the map. - We declare and initialize a map named
myMap
with some key-value pairs. In this example, the map has integer keys and string values. - We use the
size
method to get the number of key-value pairs in the map. - We store the size in a variable named
mapSize
. - We print the size to the console using the
System.out.println
function to verify the number of key-value pairs in the map.
Java Program
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Declare and initialize a map
Map<Integer, String> myMap = new HashMap<>();
myMap.put(1, "one");
myMap.put(2, "two");
myMap.put(3, "three");
// Get the size of the map
int mapSize = myMap.size();
// Print the size
System.out.println("Size of the map: " + mapSize);
}
}
Output
Size of the map: 3
2 Getting the Size of an Empty Map
We can also get the size of an empty map in Java using the size() method, which returns 0 when the map is empty.
For example,
- We start by importing the
java.util.HashMap
package, which provides the HashMap class needed to create and manipulate the map. - We declare an empty map named
emptyMap
with integer keys and string values. - We use the
size
method to get the number of key-value pairs in the empty map. - We store the size in a variable named
emptyMapSize
. - We print the size to the console using the
System.out.println
function to verify that the map is empty.
Java Program
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Declare an empty map
Map<Integer, String> emptyMap = new HashMap<>();
// Get the size of the empty map
int emptyMapSize = emptyMap.size();
// Print the size
System.out.println("Size of the empty map: " + emptyMapSize);
}
}
Output
Size of the empty map: 0
3 Getting the Size of a Map After Adding Elements
We can get the size of a map in Java after adding elements using the size() method, which provides the updated number of key-value pairs in the map.
For example,
- We start by importing the
java.util.HashMap
package, which provides the HashMap class needed to create and manipulate the map. - We declare an empty map named
dynamicMap
with integer keys and string values. - We add some key-value pairs to the map using the map's
put
method. - We use the
size
method to get the number of key-value pairs in the map after adding elements. - We store the size in a variable named
dynamicMapSize
. - We print the size to the console using the
System.out.println
function to verify the updated number of key-value pairs in the map.
Java Program
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Declare an empty map
Map<Integer, String> dynamicMap = new HashMap<>();
// Add elements to the map
dynamicMap.put(1, "one");
dynamicMap.put(2, "two");
dynamicMap.put(3, "three");
// Get the size of the map after adding elements
int dynamicMapSize = dynamicMap.size();
// Print the size
System.out.println("Size of the map after adding elements: " + dynamicMapSize);
}
}
Output
Size of the map after adding elements: 3
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Get the Size (Number of Key-Value Pairs) of a Map in Java language with well detailed examples.
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