How to Filter Elements of a List based on a Condition in R - Step by Step Examples
How to Filter Elements of a List based on a Condition in R ?
Answer
To filter elements of a list based on a condition in R, you can use the subset function or logical indexing.
✐ Examples
1 Filter Integers Greater Than a Threshold
In this example,
- We create a vector named
numbers
with integer values. - We use logical indexing to filter elements greater than a threshold value.
- Finally, we print the filtered vector to standard output.
R Program
numbers <- c(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
threshold <- 3
filtered_numbers <- numbers[numbers > threshold]
print(filtered_numbers)
Output
[1] 4 5
2 Filter Strings Containing a Substring
In this example,
- We create a vector named
words
with string values. - We use the
grepl
function to create a logical vector indicating if a substring is present in each element. - We use the logical vector to subset the vector and obtain the filtered elements.
- Finally, we print the filtered vector to standard output.
R Program
words <- c('apple', 'banana', 'cherry', 'date', 'elderberry')
substring <- 'erry'
filtered_words <- words[grepl(substring, words)]
print(filtered_words)
Output
[1] "cherry" "elderberry"
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Filter Elements of a List based on a Condition in R language with well detailed examples.
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