How to Iterate Over a List with Index in R - Step by Step Examples
How to Iterate Over a List with Index in R ?
Answer
To iterate over a list in R, you can use for loops or apply functions.
✐ Examples
1 Iterate Over List with for Loop
In this example,
- We create a list named
numbers
with numeric elements. - We use a for loop to iterate over the list directly.
- Within the loop, we perform operations on each element or print it.
R Program
numbers <- c(10, 20, 30, 40, 50)
for (number in numbers) {
print(number)
}
Output
[1] 10 [1] 20 [1] 30 [1] 40 [1] 50
2 Iterate Over List with lapply Function
In this example,
- We create a list named
names
with character elements. - We use the
lapply
function to apply a function to each element of the list. - Within the function, we perform operations on each element or create a new list based on conditions.
R Program
names <- c('Alice', 'Bob', 'Charlie', 'David')
upper_names <- lapply(names, toupper)
print(upper_names)
Output
[[1]] [1] "ALICE" [[2]] [1] "BOB" [[3]] [1] "CHARLIE" [[4]] [1] "DAVID"
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Iterate Over a List with Index in R language with well detailed examples.
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