How to Remove Element from List based on a Condition in R - Step by Step Examples
How to Remove Element from List based on a Condition in R ?
Answer
To remove elements from a vector based on a condition in R, you can use indexing or the `subset` function.
✐ Examples
1 Remove Elements Greater Than a Threshold
In this example,
- We create a vector named
numbers
with some elements. - We specify the threshold value.
- We use indexing to subset the vector, keeping only the elements less than or equal to the threshold.
- Finally, we print the modified vector to standard output.
R Program
numbers <- c(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
threshold <- 3
modified_numbers <- numbers[numbers <= threshold]
print(paste('Modified vector after removing elements greater than', threshold, ':', modified_numbers))
Output
[1] "Modified vector after removing elements greater than 3 : 1 2 3"
2 Remove Elements Matching a Predicate
In this example,
- We create a vector named
names
with some elements. - We define a predicate function
is_long_name
that returnsTRUE
if the length of the string is greater than a specified value. - We use the
subset
function to subset the vector based on the predicate condition. - Finally, we print the modified vector to standard output.
R Program
names <- c('John', 'Alice', 'Michael', 'Emma')
max_length <- 5
is_long_name <- function(name) {
nchar(name) > max_length
}
modified_names <- subset(names, !sapply(names, is_long_name))
print(paste('Modified vector after removing long names:', modified_names))
Output
[1] "Modified vector after removing long names: John Alice Emma"
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Remove Element from List based on a Condition in R language with well detailed examples.
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