How to get Last N Items from a Vector in Java - Step by Step Examples
How to get Last N Items from a Vector in Java ?
Answer
To get the last N items from a Vector in Java using java.util.Vector, you can use subList method in combination with the size of the Vector.
✐ Examples
1 Get Last N Items from Vector
In this example,
- First, you create a Vector containing the elements from which you want to retrieve the last N items.
- Next, you calculate the starting index for the last N items by subtracting N from the size of the Vector.
- Finally, you retrieve the elements using the subList method with the calculated starting index to the end of the Vector.
Java Program
import java.util.Vector;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Create a Vector containing elements
Vector<Integer> vector = new Vector<>();
vector.add(1);
vector.add(2);
vector.add(3);
vector.add(4);
vector.add(5);
vector.add(6);
vector.add(7);
vector.add(8);
vector.add(9);
vector.add(10);
// Specify the number of items to retrieve (N)
int N = 5;
// Calculate the starting index for the last N items
int start_index = vector.size() - N;
// Retrieve the last N items from the Vector using subList
Vector<Integer> lastNItems = new Vector<>(vector.subList(start_index, vector.size()));
// Print the last N items
System.out.println(lastNItems);
}
}
Output
[6, 7, 8, 9, 10]
2 Get Last Three Items from String Vector
In this example,
- Create a Vector containing strings.
- Calculate the starting index for the last three items by subtracting three from the size of the Vector.
- Retrieve the last three items using the subList method with the calculated starting index to the end of the Vector.
Java Program
import java.util.Vector;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Create a Vector containing strings
Vector<String> stringVector = new Vector<>();
stringVector.add("apple");
stringVector.add("banana");
stringVector.add("orange");
stringVector.add("grape");
stringVector.add("kiwi");
// Calculate the starting index for the last three items
int start_index = stringVector.size() - 3;
// Retrieve the last three items from the string Vector using subList
Vector<String> lastThreeItems = new Vector<>(stringVector.subList(start_index, stringVector.size()));
// Print the last three items
System.out.println(lastThreeItems);
}
}
Output
[orange, grape, kiwi]
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to get Last N Items from a Vector in Java language with well detailed examples.
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