How to Sort a Vector in Descending Order in Java - Step by Step Examples
How to Sort a Vector in Descending Order in Java ?
Answer
To sort a Vector in descending order in Java, you can use the Collections.sort
method with a custom Comparator.
✐ Examples
1 Sort a Numeric Vector in Descending Order
In this example,
- We import the necessary classes:
java.util.Vector
andjava.util.Collections
. - We create a Vector named
vec
containing several numeric values. - We define a custom Comparator that compares elements in reverse order.
- We call the
Collections.sort
method, passing the Vector and the custom Comparator as arguments. This method sorts the elements of the Vector in descending order. - Finally, we print the sorted Vector to standard output.
Java Program
import java.util.Vector;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Step 1: Create a Vector
Vector<Integer> vec = new Vector<>();
vec.add(5);
vec.add(2);
vec.add(8);
vec.add(3);
vec.add(9);
vec.add(1);
// Step 2: Define a custom Comparator
Comparator<Integer> comparator = Collections.reverseOrder();
// Step 3: Sort the Vector in descending order
Collections.sort(vec, comparator);
// Step 4: Print the sorted Vector
System.out.print("Sorted Vector: ");
for (int num : vec) {
System.out.print(num + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
Output
Sorted Vector: 9 8 5 3 2 1
2 Sort a String Vector in Descending Order
In this example,
- We import the necessary classes:
java.util.Vector
andjava.util.Collections
. - We create a Vector named
vec
containing several string values. - We define a custom Comparator that compares elements in reverse order based on lexicographic order.
- We call the
Collections.sort
method, passing the Vector and the custom Comparator as arguments. This method sorts the elements of the Vector in descending order based on lexicographic order. - Finally, we print the sorted Vector to standard output.
Java Program
import java.util.Vector;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Step 1: Create a Vector
Vector<String> vec = new Vector<>();
vec.add("apple");
vec.add("banana");
vec.add("orange");
vec.add("grape");
vec.add("kiwi");
// Step 2: Define a custom Comparator
Comparator<String> comparator = Collections.reverseOrder();
// Step 3: Sort the Vector in descending order
Collections.sort(vec, comparator);
// Step 4: Print the sorted Vector
System.out.print("Sorted Vector: ");
for (String str : vec) {
System.out.print(str + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
Output
Sorted Vector: orange kiwi grape banana apple
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Sort a Vector in Descending Order in Java language with well detailed examples.
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