How to Rotate Items in a Vector in Java - Step by Step Examples
How to Rotate Items in a Vector in Java ?
Answer
To rotate items in a Vector in Java using java.util.Vector, you can manually rotate the elements by moving them within the Vector.
✐ Examples
1 Rotate Items in Vector to the Left
In this example,
- First, you create a Vector containing the elements you want to rotate.
- Next, you specify the number of positions to rotate the items to the left.
- Then, you iterate through the Vector and manually move each element to its new position after rotation.
Java Program
import java.util.Vector;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Create a Vector containing elements
Vector<Integer> vector = new Vector<>();
vector.add(1);
vector.add(2);
vector.add(3);
vector.add(4);
vector.add(5);
// Specify the number of positions to rotate the items to the left
int rotateBy = 2;
// Rotate the items to the left by the specified number of positions
for (int i = 0; i < rotateBy; i++) {
Integer firstElement = vector.remove(0);
vector.add(firstElement);
}
// Print the rotated Vector
System.out.println(vector);
}
}
Output
[3, 4, 5, 1, 2]
2 Rotate Items in Vector to the Right
In this example,
- Create a Vector containing elements.
- Specify the number of positions to rotate the items to the right.
- Iterate through the Vector and manually move each element to its new position after rotation.
Java Program
import java.util.Vector;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Create a Vector containing elements
Vector<Integer> vector = new Vector<>();
vector.add(1);
vector.add(2);
vector.add(3);
vector.add(4);
vector.add(5);
// Specify the number of positions to rotate the items to the right
int rotateBy = 2;
// Rotate the items to the right by the specified number of positions
for (int i = 0; i < rotateBy; i++) {
Integer lastElement = vector.remove(vector.size() - 1);
vector.add(0, lastElement);
}
// Print the rotated Vector
System.out.println(vector);
}
}
Output
[4, 5, 1, 2, 3]
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Rotate Items in a Vector in Java language with well detailed examples.
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