How to check if Two Arrays are Equal in C++ - Step by Step Examples
How to check if Two Arrays are Equal in C++ ?
Answer
To check if two arrays are equal in C++, you can use the std::equal
algorithm for arrays with the same elements and manually compare elements for arrays with different elements.
✐ Examples
1 Arrays with Same Elements
In this example,
- We create two arrays named
arr1
andarr2
with the same elements. - We then use the
std::equal
algorithm to check if the arrays are equal and store the result in the variableequal1
. - The
std::equal
algorithm compares the elements of two sequences and returnstrue
if they are equal; otherwise,false
. - Finally, we print the value of
equal1
to the console.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
int main() {
std::array<int, 3> arr1 = {1, 2, 3};
std::array<int, 3> arr2 = {1, 2, 3};
bool equal1 = std::equal(arr1.begin(), arr1.end(), arr2.begin());
std::cout << "Arrays are equal: " << std::boolalpha << equal1 << std::endl;
return 0;
}
Output
Arrays are equal: true
2 Arrays with Different Elements
In this example,
- We create two arrays named
arr3
andarr4
with different elements. - We then manually compare each element of both arrays and store the result in the variable
equal2
. - If all elements are equal,
equal2
is set totrue
; otherwise, it's set tofalse
. - Finally, we print the value of
equal2
to the console.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
#include <array>
int main() {
std::array<int, 3> arr3 = {1, 2, 3};
std::array<int, 3> arr4 = {3, 2, 1};
bool equal2 = true;
for (int i = 0; i < arr3.size(); i++) {
if (arr3[i] != arr4[i]) {
equal2 = false;
break;
}
}
std::cout << "Arrays are equal: " << std::boolalpha << equal2 << std::endl;
return 0;
}
Output
Arrays are equal: false
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to check if Two Arrays are Equal in C++ language with well detailed examples.
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