How to Iterate over a Two Dimensional Array in C++ - Step by Step Examples
How to Iterate over a Two Dimensional Array in C++ ?
Answer
To iterate over a Two Dimensional Array in C++, you can use nested loops.
✐ Examples
1 Iterating over a 2D Array of Integers
In this example,
- We declare and initialize a 2D array of integers named
matrix
. - We use nested loops to iterate over the rows and columns of the array.
- Inside the inner loop, we access and print each element of the array.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int matrix[3][3] = {{0, 1, 2}, {1, 2, 3}, {2, 3, 4}};
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
cout << matrix[i][j] << " ";
}
cout << endl;
}
return 0;
}
Output
0 1 2 1 2 3 2 3 4
2 Iterating over a 2D Array of Characters
In this example,
- We declare and initialize a 2D array of characters named
matrix
. - We use nested loops to iterate over the rows and columns of the array.
- Inside the inner loop, we access and print each character of the array.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
char matrix[2][2] = {{'a', 'b'}, {'c', 'd'}};
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
cout << matrix[i][j] << " ";
}
cout << endl;
}
return 0;
}
Output
a b c d
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Iterate over a Two Dimensional Array in C++ language with well detailed examples.
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