How to check if Two Arrays have Same Elements (Regardless of Order) in C++ - Step by Step Examples
How to check if Two Arrays have Same Elements (Regardless of Order) in C++ ?
Answer
To check if two arrays have the same elements regardless of order in C++, you can use the std::sort
algorithm to sort both arrays and then compare them element by element.
✐ Examples
1 Arrays with Same Elements (Order Ignored)
In this example,
- We include the necessary header files for
iostream
andalgorithm
. - We create two arrays named
arr1
andarr2
with the same elements but in different order. - We sort both arrays using the
std::sort
algorithm. - We then define a function
arraysEqual
that checks if the sorted arrays are equal. - Finally, we call
arraysEqual
to compare the arrays and print the result to the console.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
bool arraysEqual(std::vector<int>& arr1, std::vector<int>& arr2) {
std::sort(arr1.begin(), arr1.end());
std::sort(arr2.begin(), arr2.end());
return arr1 == arr2;
}
int main() {
std::vector<int> arr1 = {1, 2, 3};
std::vector<int> arr2 = {3, 1, 2};
bool isEqual = arraysEqual(arr1, arr2);
std::cout << (isEqual ? "true" : "false") << std::endl;
return 0;
}
Output
true
2 Arrays with Different Elements (Order Ignored)
In this example,
- We include the necessary header files for
iostream
andalgorithm
. - We create two arrays named
arr3
andarr4
with different elements. - We sort both arrays using the
std::sort
algorithm. - We then define a function
arraysEqual
that checks if the sorted arrays are equal. - Finally, we call
arraysEqual
to compare the arrays and print the result to the console.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
bool arraysEqual(std::vector<int>& arr1, std::vector<int>& arr2) {
std::sort(arr1.begin(), arr1.end());
std::sort(arr2.begin(), arr2.end());
return arr1 == arr2;
}
int main() {
std::vector<int> arr3 = {1, 2, 3};
std::vector<int> arr4 = {4, 5, 6};
bool isEqual = arraysEqual(arr3, arr4);
std::cout << (isEqual ? "true" : "false") << std::endl;
return 0;
}
Output
false
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to check if Two Arrays have Same Elements (Regardless of Order) in C++ language with well detailed examples.
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