How to Check if String ends with Specific Suffix in C++ - Step by Step Examples
How to Check if String ends with Specific Suffix in C++ ?
Answer
To check if a string ends with a specific suffix in C++, you can use the std::string::substr()
function to extract the last part of the string and compare it with the suffix.
✐ Examples
1 Check if "Hello World" ends with suffix "World"
In this example,
- We create a
std::string
namedstr1
with a value of"Hello World"
. - We then use the
substr()
function to extract the substring fromstr1
starting at the index corresponding to the length ofstr1
minus the length of the suffix"World"
. - We compare the extracted substring with the suffix
"World"
using the==
operator. - If the comparison returns
true
, it means the string ends with the specified suffix; otherwise, it returnsfalse
. - Finally, we print the result to the console.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
int main() {
std::string str1 = "Hello World";
bool endsWithWorld = str1.substr(str1.length() - 5) == "World";
std::cout << "String ends with suffix 'World': " << (endsWithWorld ? "true" : "false");
return 0;
}
Output
String ends with suffix 'World': true
2 Check if "apple" ends with suffix "banana"
In this example,
- We create a
std::string
namedstr2
with a value of"apple"
. - We then use the
substr()
function to extract the substring fromstr2
starting at the index corresponding to the length ofstr2
minus the length of the suffix"banana"
. - We compare the extracted substring with the suffix
"banana"
using the==
operator. - If the comparison returns
true
, it means the string ends with the specified suffix; otherwise, it returnsfalse
. - Finally, we print the result to the console.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
int main() {
std::string str2 = "apple";
bool endsWithBanana = str2.substr(str2.length() - 6) == "banana";
std::cout << "String ends with suffix 'banana': " << (endsWithBanana ? "true" : "false");
return 0;
}
Output
String ends with suffix 'banana': false
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Check if String ends with Specific Suffix in C++ language with well detailed examples.
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