How to convert String to Uppercase in C++ - Step by Step Examples
How to convert String to Uppercase in C++ ?
Answer
To convert a string to uppercase in C++, you can use the std::toupper()
function from the cctype
library.
✐ Examples
1 Uppercase of "Hello World" String
In this example,
- We include the necessary header file
cctype
. - We declare a string named
str1
with a value of"Hello World"
. - We then iterate over each character in
str1
and convert it to uppercase using thestd::toupper()
function. - Finally, we print the modified
str1
.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
#include <cctype>
#include <string>
int main() {
std::string str1 = "Hello World";
for (auto &ch : str1) {
ch = std::toupper(ch);
}
std::cout << "Uppercase of given string is: " << str1 << std::endl;
return 0;
}
Output
Uppercase of given string is: HELLO WORLD
2 Uppercase of "apple" String
In this example,
- We include the necessary header file
cctype
. - We declare a string named
str2
with a value of"apple"
. - We then iterate over each character in
str2
and convert it to uppercase using thestd::toupper()
function. - Finally, we print the modified
str2
.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
#include <cctype>
#include <string>
int main() {
std::string str2 = "apple";
for (auto &ch : str2) {
ch = std::toupper(ch);
}
std::cout << "Uppercase of given string is: " << str2 << std::endl;
return 0;
}
Output
Uppercase of given string is: APPLE
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to convert String to Uppercase in C++ language with well detailed examples.
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