How to convert String to Lowercase in C++ - Step by Step Examples
How to convert String to Lowercase in C++ ?
Answer
To convert a string to lowercase in C++, you can use the std::transform
function with std::tolower
.
✐ Examples
1 Convert "Hello World" to Lowercase
In this example,
- Create a string variable
str
with the value"Hello World"
. - Use
std::transform
with iterators ofstr
andstd::tolower
to convert each character to lowercase. - Print
str
.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cctype>
int main() {
std::string str = "Hello World";
std::transform(str.begin(), str.end(), str.begin(), ::tolower);
std::cout << str << std::endl;
return 0;
}
Output
hello world
2 Convert "C++ Programming" to Lowercase
In this example,
- Create a string variable
str
with the value"C++ Programming"
. - Use
std::transform
with iterators ofstr
andstd::tolower
to convert each character to lowercase. - Print
str
.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cctype>
int main() {
std::string str = "C++ Programming";
std::transform(str.begin(), str.end(), str.begin(), ::tolower);
std::cout << str << std::endl;
return 0;
}
Output
c++ programming
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to convert String to Lowercase in C++ language with well detailed examples.
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