How to Replace a Substring in a String using Regular Expression in C++ - Step by Step Examples
How to Replace a Substring in a String using Regular Expression in C++ ?
Answer
To replace all occurrences of a substring in a string using regular expression in C++, you can use the std::regex_replace
function from the
header.
✐ Examples
1 Replace Substring "Hello" with "Hi"
In this example,
- We include the
header. - We define a regular expression pattern matching "Hello".
- We use the
std::regex_replace
function to replace all occurrences of the pattern with "Hi". - Finally, we print the modified string.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
#include <regex>
int main() {
std::string str = "Hello World Hello";
std::regex pattern("Hello");
std::string newStr = std::regex_replace(str, pattern, "Hi");
std::cout << newStr << std::endl;
return 0;
}
Output
Hi World Hi
2 Replace Digits with 'Y'
In this example,
- We include the
header. - We define a regular expression pattern matching digits (\d).
- We use the
std::regex_replace
function to replace all occurrences of the pattern with 'Y'. - Finally, we print the modified string.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
#include <regex>
int main() {
std::string str = "Hello123World789";
std::regex pattern("\\d");
std::string newStr = std::regex_replace(str, pattern, "Y");
std::cout << newStr << std::endl;
return 0;
}
Output
HelloYYYWorldYYY
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Replace a Substring in a String using Regular Expression in C++ language with well detailed examples.
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