How to Split a String in C++ - Step by Step Examples
How to Split a String in C++ ?
Answer
In C++, you can split a string using the std::istringstream
or the boost::split
function from the Boost library.
✐ Examples
1 Split by Space
In this example,
- We create a string named
str
with a value of"Hello World"
. - We use the
std::istringstream
to split the string into tokens. - We iterate over the tokens and print them.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
int main() {
std::string str = "Hello World";
std::istringstream iss(str);
std::vector<std::string> tokens;
std::string token;
while (iss >> token) {
tokens.push_back(token);
}
for (const auto& t : tokens) {
std::cout << t << std::endl;
}
return 0;
}
Output
Hello World
2 Split by Comma
In this example,
- We create a string named
str
with a value of"apple,banana,cherry"
. - We use the
boost::split
function to split the string into tokens. - We iterate over the tokens and print them.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <boost/algorithm/string.hpp>
int main() {
std::string str = "apple,banana,cherry";
std::vector<std::string> tokens;
boost::split(tokens, str, boost::is_any_of(","));
for (const auto& t : tokens) {
std::cout << t << std::endl;
}
return 0;
}
Output
apple banana cherry
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Split a String in C++ language with well detailed examples.
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