How to Iterate over a Two Dimensional List in C++ - Step by Step Examples
How to Iterate over a Two Dimensional List in C++ ?
Answer
In C++ using std::list, you can iterate over a Two-Dimensional List using nested for loops. The outer loop iterates over rows, and the inner loop iterates over elements in each row. This allows you to access and process each element in the 2D list.
✐ Examples
1 Iterate over a 2D List of Integers
In this example,
- We create a 2D list using std::list of std::lists, where each inner list represents a row.
- We use nested for loops to iterate over each row (inner list) and each element in the row.
- We access and process each element as needed within the loops.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
#include <list>
int main() {
std::list<std::list<int>> matrix = {{1, 2, 3}, {4, 5, 6}};
for (auto row : matrix) {
for (int val : row) {
std::cout << val << "\n";
}
}
return 0;
}
Output
1 2 3 4 5 6
2 Iterate over a 2D List of Strings
In this example,
- We create a 2D list using std::list of std::lists, where each inner list represents a row of strings.
- We use nested for loops to iterate over each row (inner list) and each string in the row.
- We access and process each string as needed within the loops.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
#include <list>
int main() {
std::list<std::list<std::string>> matrix = { {"apple", "banana"}, {"cherry", "orange"} };
for (auto row : matrix) {
for (std::string str : row) {
std::cout << str << "\n";
}
}
return 0;
}
Output
apple banana cherry orange
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned How to Iterate over a Two Dimensional List in C++ language with well detailed examples.
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