MongoDB Collection Total Index Size
MongoDB Collection Total Index Size
In MongoDB, the totalIndexSize operation is used to retrieve the total size of all indexes for a collection. This method is essential for understanding the storage utilization of indexes within MongoDB collections.
Syntax
db.collection.totalIndexSize()
The totalIndexSize method does not take any parameters and returns the total size in bytes of all indexes on the specified collection.
Example MongoDB Collection Total Index Size
Let's look at an example of how to use the totalIndexSize method in the programGuru collection in MongoDB:
1. Retrieve Total Index Size
db.programGuru.totalIndexSize()
This command retrieves the total size of all indexes for the programGuru collection.
Full Example
Let's go through a complete example that includes switching to a database, creating a collection, creating indexes, and retrieving the total index size of the collection.
Step 1: Switch to a Database
This step involves switching to a database named myDatabase.
use myDatabase
In this example, we switch to the myDatabase database.
Step 2: Create a Collection
This step involves creating a new collection named programGuru in the myDatabase database.
db.createCollection("programGuru")
Here, we create a collection named programGuru.
Step 3: Insert Documents into the Collection
This step involves inserting documents into the programGuru collection.
db.programGuru.insertMany([
{ name: "John Doe", age: 30, email: "john.doe@example.com" },
{ name: "Jane Smith", age: 25, email: "jane.smith@example.com" },
{ name: "Jim Brown", age: 35, email: "jim.brown@example.com" }
])
We insert multiple documents into the programGuru collection.
Step 4: Create Indexes
This step involves creating multiple indexes in the programGuru collection.
db.programGuru.createIndexes([
{ key: { name: 1 }, name: "name_index" },
{ key: { age: -1 }, name: "age_index" },
{ key: { email: 1 }, name: "email_index", unique: true }
])
We create three indexes: an ascending index on the name field, a descending index on the age field, and a unique index on the email field.
Step 5: Retrieve Total Index Size
This step involves using the totalIndexSize method to retrieve the total size of all indexes on the programGuru collection.
db.programGuru.totalIndexSize()
We retrieve the total size of all indexes for the programGuru collection.
Conclusion
The MongoDB totalIndexSize operation is crucial for understanding the storage utilization of indexes within collections. Understanding how to use this method allows you to efficiently manage and optimize the index storage of your MongoDB collections.