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Selenium Python – Unselect a checkbox
In this tutorial, you will learn how to unselect or uncheck a checkbox in a form, in Selenium Python.
To unselect a checkbox in Selenium Python, find the checkbox WebElement, check if the checkbox is selected, and if selected, call click() method of the checkbox object to unselect it. This click action makes the checkbox unselected or unchecked.
The method click() makes a click on the checkbox element, and since we have already checked if is selected, the checkbox should be unselected.
Examples
In the following examples, we shall use the following HTML file index.html that contains three checkboxes.
index.html
<html>
<body>
<h1>My Sample Form</h1>
<form id="myform">
<input type="checkbox" id="apple" name="apple" value="Apple">
<label for="apple"> I eat apples.</label><br>
<input type="checkbox" id="banana" name="banana" value="Banana">
<label for="banana"> I eat bananas.</label><br>
<input type="checkbox" id="cherry" name="cherry" value="Cherry" checked>
<label for="cherry"> I eat cherries.</label><br>
</form>
</body>
</html>
The first two checkboxes are not checked and the last checkbox is checked.
1. Unselect a Checkbox
In this example, the checkbox we are interested is the one with the id "cb3".
In the following program, we initialize a webdriver, navigate to a specific URL (index.html) that is running on a local server, get the checkbox with id attribute is equal to "cherry", and call click() method on this checkbox element.
We shall take screenshots before and after unselecting the checkbox.
Python Program
from selenium import webdriver
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service as ChromeService
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
# Setup chrome driver
service = ChromeService(executable_path=ChromeDriverManager().install())
driver = webdriver.Chrome(service=service)
driver.set_window_size(500, 400)
# Navigate to the url
driver.get('http://127.0.0.1:5500/index.html')
# Find checkbox element
mycheckbox = driver.find_element(By.ID, 'cherry')
# Take a screenshot
driver.save_screenshot("screenshot-1.png")
# Select checkbox if not already selected
if mycheckbox.is_selected():
mycheckbox.click()
print(f"{mycheckbox.get_attribute('value')} checkbox is unselected.")
else:
print(f"{mycheckbox.get_attribute('value')} checkbox is already unselected.")
# Take a screenshot
driver.save_screenshot("screenshot-2.png")
# Close the driver
driver.quit()Output
Cherry checkbox is unselected.screenshot-1.png – Before unselecting the Cherry checkbox
screenshot-2.png – After unselecting the Cherry checkbox
2. Unselect a Checkbox that is already unselected
In this example, the checkbox we are interested is the one with the id "cb1" which is already unselected or unchecked.
In the following program, we initialize a webdriver, navigate to a specific URL (index.html) that is running on a local server, get the checkbox with id attribute is equal to "apple", and call click() method on this checkbox element only if this checkbox is not already unselected.
We are checking if the checkbox is selected using is_selected() method of the checkbox object.
We shall take screenshots before and after unselecting the checkbox.
Python Program
from selenium import webdriver
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service as ChromeService
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
# Setup chrome driver
service = ChromeService(executable_path=ChromeDriverManager().install())
driver = webdriver.Chrome(service=service)
driver.set_window_size(500, 400)
# Navigate to the url
driver.get('http://127.0.0.1:5500/index.html')
# Find checkbox element
mycheckbox = driver.find_element(By.ID, 'apple')
# Take a screenshot
driver.save_screenshot("screenshot-1.png")
# Select checkbox if not already selected
if mycheckbox.is_selected():
mycheckbox.click()
print(f"{mycheckbox.get_attribute('value')} checkbox is unselected.")
else:
print(f"{mycheckbox.get_attribute('value')} checkbox is already unselected.")
# Take a screenshot
driver.save_screenshot("screenshot-2.png")
# Close the driver
driver.quit()Output
Cherry checkbox is already selected.screenshot-1.png – Before unselecting the Apple checkbox
screenshot-2.png – After unselecting the Apple checkbox
Summary
In this Python Selenium tutorial, we have given instructions on how to unselect a checkbox using click() method of the checkbox WebElement object, using get_attribute() method.